Q1. Describe the Powers and Functions of Prime Minister of India.
- Prime Minister is the real executive head, presiding over the Council of Ministers.
- PM selects ministers, allocates portfolios, and coordinates government functioning.
- PM is the chief link between the President and the Council of Ministers (Article 78).
- Prime Minister leads the government in Parliament, guiding legislative agenda.
Answer: The Prime Minister of India holds a pre-eminent position in the parliamentary system, serving as the real executive authority and the head of government. While the President is the de jure head, the Prime Minister is the de facto head, exercising significant powers derived from the Constitution and conventions. This pivotal role makes the PM central to the administrative system at the Union level. One of the primary functions of the Prime Minister is to head the Council of Ministers. The PM sel...