Q1. Answer the following Descriptive Category Questions in about 500 words each.
- (a)) Discuss the beginning of the evolutionary thoughts and the works of the early thinkers. (500 words)
- (b)) Deliberate on Durkheim and his theory of social integration. (500 words)
- Early evolutionary thought posited unilineal societal progression through fixed stages.
- Morgan's 'Ancient Society' outlined stages like Savagery, Barbarism, and Civilization.
- Tylor defined culture and proposed religious evolution from animism to monotheism.
- Durkheim's social facts are external, coercive ways of acting, thinking, and feeling.
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