Q1. Define health? Discuss factors affecting morbidity.
- WHO defines health as complete physical, mental, and social well-being, not just absence of disease.
- Morbidity refers to the incidence or prevalence of disease, illness, or disability within a population.
- Biological factors like age, sex, and genetics influence disease susceptibility and morbidity patterns.
- Socio-economic factors (poverty, education) significantly impact health access and disease burden.
Answer: Health, as a fundamental concept in social sciences and public health, extends beyond the mere absence of disease. The World Health Organization (WHO) defines health as "a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity." This holistic definition emphasizes a positive and multidimensional view of health, recognizing its comprehensive nature. This broad definition highlights that health is not static but a dynamic process influenced by...